Title:

Environment and health: ecosystem approach of the community nursing work for the collective production of health in the southern Brazil.

 

Authors:

Marta Regina Cezar-Vaz, Ana Luiza Muccillo-Baisch, Graciela Oliveira Cabreira, Zélia De Fátima Seibt do Couto, Valdecir Zavarese da Costa, Maria Cristina Flores Soares.

 

Institution:

Federal University Foundation of Rio Grande/Brazil - Program of masters degree of nursing.

 

Objective:

The present study, interpretative to the health phenomena related to the nursing work, tried to comprehend the included meanings on the net of relations between health and environment made by nurses acting on the basic attention to the Third Regional Coordination of Health, on the southern part of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil.

 

Material and methods:

The strategy to reach this intention was to interview, by a semi-directed way, thirty nurses, acting on the basic attention to the Third Regional Coordination of Health, on the southern part of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil, trying to formalize the process of analysis by means of the thematic method of the empirical meanings, anchoring it on the ecosystem approach of the work components, which structures, on a systematic way, the health production in the collective organization of the work.

 

Results:

The study showed the meaning of environment in the space limits of the human relations, whether they are produced at work, at the family scope or at the general community, as if they were produced by a process of significances, where the customers life conditions appear, which in relation with nature is tied the intention of unify nature and culture, in a transversal systematic that makes possible relations of mutual exchange by the proper human condition in the society.

 

Conclusiones:

The final understanding is that the development in the health area and in particular in the nursing, treading an ecosystem approach of the human health, demands the construction of management strategies integrated to the environment for the promotion of health, the health is to be understand as condition and conditioning of concrete realities of life, for which the nursing science can be an ally in the construction of healthful and sustainable environments.